Architectural Masterminds Of The Midwest

Fielder, Jewett & Hunter was an architectural firm founded in 1889 by Henry Clay Fielder, George Franklin Barber Jewett, and William Henry Hunter. The firm was based in Des Moines, Iowa, and designed numerous buildings throughout the Midwest, including the Iowa State Capitol, the Des Moines Public Library, and the Drake University campus.

Fielder, Jewett & Hunter was an architectural firm founded in 1889 by Henry Clay Fielder, George Franklin Barber Jewett, and William Henry Hunter. The firm was based in Des Moines, Iowa, and designed numerous buildings throughout the Midwest, including the Iowa State Capitol, the Des Moines Public Library, and the Drake University campus.

Fielder, Jewett & Hunter was known for its innovative and eclectic designs, which incorporated elements from a variety of architectural styles, including Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissance Revival. The firm's buildings are often characterized by their use of red brick, terra cotta, and stained glass. Fielder, Jewett & Hunter was also a pioneer in the use of steel framing, which allowed them to create taller and more spacious buildings.

The firm's legacy continues today, as many of its buildings are still in use and are considered to be important examples of American architecture.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was an architectural firm that played a significant role in shaping the built environment of the Midwest. The firm's legacy is evident in the numerous buildings it designed, many of which are still in use today. Some of the key aspects of Fielder Jewett & Hunter's work include:

  • Innovation: Fielder Jewett & Hunter was known for its innovative and eclectic designs, which incorporated elements from a variety of architectural styles.
  • Craftsmanship: The firm's buildings are often characterized by their high quality craftsmanship and attention to detail.
  • Use of materials: Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a pioneer in the use of new materials, such as steel framing and terra cotta.
  • Civic architecture: The firm designed many important civic buildings, including the Iowa State Capitol and the Des Moines Public Library.
  • Educational architecture: Fielder Jewett & Hunter also designed a number of educational buildings, including the Drake University campus.
  • Religious architecture: The firm designed several churches and other religious buildings.
  • Commercial architecture: Fielder Jewett & Hunter designed a number of commercial buildings, including banks, office buildings, and stores.
  • Residential architecture: The firm also designed a number of houses and other residential buildings.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's work is a testament to the firm's creativity, innovation, and commitment to quality. The firm's buildings continue to be used and admired today, and they serve as a reminder of the important role that architects play in shaping our built environment.

Innovation

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was an architectural firm that was known for its innovative and eclectic designs. The firm's architects were not afraid to experiment with new ideas and styles, and they often incorporated elements from a variety of architectural traditions into their work. This resulted in a unique and distinctive style that is still admired today.

  • Use of new materials: Fielder Jewett & Hunter was one of the first firms to use new materials, such as steel and glass, in their buildings. This allowed them to create buildings that were taller and more spacious than traditional buildings.
  • Combination of styles: Fielder Jewett & Hunter's buildings often combined elements from a variety of architectural styles. For example, the Iowa State Capitol building combines elements of Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissance Revival styles.
  • Attention to detail: Fielder Jewett & Hunter's buildings are known for their attention to detail. The firm's architects paid close attention to every aspect of their buildings, from the overall design to the smallest details.
  • Civic pride: Fielder Jewett & Hunter's buildings were often designed to be a source of civic pride. The firm's architects wanted to create buildings that would make people proud of their city.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's innovative and eclectic designs have left a lasting legacy on the built environment of the Midwest. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, originality, and craftsmanship.

Craftsmanship

Fielder, Jewett & Hunter was known for its high quality craftsmanship and attention to detail. The firm's buildings are often characterized by their use of fine materials, expert joinery, and elaborate ornamentation. This commitment to craftsmanship is evident in all aspects of the firm's work, from the grandest public buildings to the smallest private homes.

There are many examples of Fielder, Jewett & Hunter's craftsmanship in Des Moines, Iowa. The Iowa State Capitol building is one of the most impressive examples of the firm's work. The building is constructed of white Georgia marble and features a grand rotunda with a stained glass dome. The Des Moines Public Library is another example of the firm's craftsmanship. The building is constructed of red brick and features a variety of decorative elements, including terra cotta and stained glass.

Fielder, Jewett & Hunter's commitment to craftsmanship is one of the reasons why the firm's buildings have stood the test of time. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty and durability.

Use of materials

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a pioneering architectural firm that played a significant role in the development of modern architecture in the Midwest. One of the firm's most notable contributions was its innovative use of materials, particularly steel framing and terra cotta.

  • Steel framing: Fielder Jewett & Hunter was one of the first firms to use steel framing in its buildings. Steel framing allowed the firm to create taller and more spacious buildings than traditional wood framing methods.
  • Terra cotta: Fielder Jewett & Hunter also made extensive use of terra cotta in its buildings. Terra cotta is a type of fired clay that is both durable and decorative. The firm used terra cotta to create a variety of architectural elements, including cornices, window surrounds, and decorative panels.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's innovative use of materials helped to shape the built environment of the Midwest. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and originality.

Civic architecture

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a prominent architectural firm in the Midwest during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The firm designed many important civic buildings, including the Iowa State Capitol and the Des Moines Public Library. These buildings are notable for their grand scale, impressive architecture, and use of innovative materials.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's civic architecture was influenced by the City Beautiful movement, which emphasized the importance of creating beautiful and inspiring public spaces. The firm's buildings often featured classical elements, such as columns, pediments, and arches. However, the firm also incorporated modern materials and construction techniques into its designs. For example, the Iowa State Capitol building was one of the first buildings in the United States to use steel framing.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's civic architecture played a significant role in shaping the built environment of the Midwest. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality. These buildings are a testament to the firm's commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Educational architecture

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a prominent architectural firm in the Midwest during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The firm designed many important educational buildings, including the Drake University campus. These buildings are notable for their innovative design, use of materials, and commitment to creating inspiring learning environments.

  • Innovative design: Fielder Jewett & Hunter's educational buildings were often designed with innovative features that promoted learning and collaboration. For example, the Drake University campus features a number of buildings with open floor plans and large windows, which allow for natural light and ventilation.
  • Use of materials: Fielder Jewett & Hunter also made extensive use of new materials in their educational buildings. For example, the Drake University campus features a number of buildings with steel framing and terra cotta exteriors. These materials were chosen for their durability and fire resistance.
  • Commitment to creating inspiring learning environments: Fielder Jewett & Hunter believed that the built environment could have a positive impact on learning. The firm's educational buildings were designed to be both beautiful and functional, with features that promoted creativity and collaboration.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's educational architecture played a significant role in shaping the built environment of the Midwest. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality. These buildings are a testament to the firm's commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Religious architecture

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a prominent architectural firm in the Midwest during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The firm designed many important religious buildings, including churches, synagogues, and other religious institutions. These buildings are notable for their beautiful design, use of materials, and commitment to creating inspiring spaces for worship and community.

  • Innovative design: Fielder Jewett & Hunter's religious buildings were often designed with innovative features that promoted worship and community. For example, many of the firm's churches feature large, open sanctuaries with high ceilings and stained glass windows. These features create a sense of awe and inspiration, and they allow for natural light to fill the space.
  • Use of materials: Fielder Jewett & Hunter also made extensive use of new materials in their religious buildings. For example, many of the firm's churches feature steel framing and terra cotta exteriors. These materials were chosen for their durability and fire resistance, and they also allowed the firm to create buildings that were both beautiful and functional.
  • Commitment to creating inspiring spaces for worship and community: Fielder Jewett & Hunter believed that the built environment could have a positive impact on worship and community. The firm's religious buildings were designed to be both beautiful and functional, with features that promoted fellowship and spirituality.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's religious architecture played a significant role in shaping the built environment of the Midwest. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality. These buildings are a testament to the firm's commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Commercial architecture

The commercial architecture of Fielder Jewett & Hunter is a significant aspect of the firm's legacy. The firm designed a number of commercial buildings, including banks, office buildings, and stores, that played a major role in the development of the Midwest. These buildings are notable for their innovative design, use of materials, and commitment to creating functional and visually appealing spaces.

One of the most notable examples of Fielder Jewett & Hunter's commercial architecture is the Des Moines Savings Bank building in Des Moines, Iowa. Completed in 1889, the building is a fine example of the firm's use of Richardsonian Romanesque style. The building features a rusticated stone exterior with arched windows and a steeply pitched roof. The interior of the building is equally impressive, with a grand banking hall that features a marble floor, a vaulted ceiling, and a large stained glass window.

Another example of Fielder Jewett & Hunter's commercial architecture is the Equitable Building in Des Moines, Iowa. Completed in 1894, the building is a fine example of the firm's use of Beaux-Arts style. The building features a classical limestone exterior with a symmetrical facade and a grand entrance. The interior of the building is equally impressive, with a grand lobby that features a marble floor, a vaulted ceiling, and a large stained glass window.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's commercial architecture played a significant role in the development of the Midwest. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality.

Residential architecture

In addition to their work on public and commercial buildings, Fielder Jewett & Hunter also designed a number of houses and other residential buildings. These homes were often designed in a variety of styles, from Victorian to Tudor to Colonial Revival. The firm's residential work is notable for its high quality craftsmanship and attention to detail.

One of the most notable examples of Fielder Jewett & Hunter's residential architecture is the Henry Sabin House in Des Moines, Iowa. Completed in 1889, the house is a fine example of the firm's use of the Queen Anne style. The house features a steeply pitched roof, a wraparound porch, and a variety of decorative elements, including stained glass windows and carved woodwork.

Another example of Fielder Jewett & Hunter's residential architecture is the John and Mary Polk House in Des Moines, Iowa. Completed in 1890, the house is a fine example of the firm's use of the Richardsonian Romanesque style. The house features a rusticated stone exterior, a steeply pitched roof, and a variety of decorative elements, including arched windows and a porte-cochere.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's residential architecture played a significant role in the development of the Midwest. The firm's houses are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality.

The residential architecture of Fielder Jewett & Hunter is an important part of the firm's legacy. The firm's houses are a testament to the firm's commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Frequently Asked Questions about Fielder Jewett & Hunter

Below are some of the most common questions and answers about Fielder Jewett & Hunter, an architectural firm that played a significant role in the development of the Midwest.

Question 1: What is Fielder Jewett & Hunter known for?

Answer: Fielder Jewett & Hunter is known for its innovative and eclectic designs, which incorporated elements from a variety of architectural styles. The firm's buildings are also known for their high quality craftsmanship and attention to detail.

Question 2: What are some of the notable buildings designed by Fielder Jewett & Hunter?

Answer: Some of the notable buildings designed by Fielder Jewett & Hunter include the Iowa State Capitol, the Des Moines Public Library, and the Drake University campus.

Question 3: What architectural styles did Fielder Jewett & Hunter use?

Answer: Fielder Jewett & Hunter used a variety of architectural styles in their work, including Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance Revival, and Beaux-Arts.

Question 4: What materials did Fielder Jewett & Hunter use in their buildings?

Answer: Fielder Jewett & Hunter used a variety of materials in their buildings, including brick, stone, terra cotta, and steel.

Question 5: Where can I see examples of Fielder Jewett & Hunter's work?

Answer: Examples of Fielder Jewett & Hunter's work can be found in many cities throughout the Midwest, including Des Moines, Iowa; Omaha, Nebraska; and Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Question 6: What is the legacy of Fielder Jewett & Hunter?

Answer: Fielder Jewett & Hunter's legacy is one of innovation, craftsmanship, and commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Summary: Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a prominent architectural firm in the Midwest during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality. Fielder Jewett & Hunter's legacy is one of innovation, craftsmanship, and commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Transition to the next article section: Fielder Jewett & Hunter is just one of many architectural firms that have shaped the built environment of the Midwest. In the next section, we will take a look at some of the other notable architectural firms in the region.

Tips from Fielder Jewett & Hunter

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a prominent architectural firm in the Midwest during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality. Here are a few tips from Fielder Jewett & Hunter that can help you create beautiful and functional buildings:

Tip 1: Use high-quality materials. Fielder Jewett & Hunter used high-quality materials in all of their buildings, including brick, stone, terra cotta, and steel. These materials are durable and can withstand the test of time.

Tip 2: Pay attention to detail. Fielder Jewett & Hunter paid close attention to detail in all aspects of their work, from the overall design to the smallest details. This attention to detail is evident in the firm's buildings, which are known for their craftsmanship and beauty.

Tip 3: Use a variety of architectural styles. Fielder Jewett & Hunter used a variety of architectural styles in their work, including Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance Revival, and Beaux-Arts. This eclectic approach allowed the firm to create buildings that are both unique and beautiful.

Tip 4: Consider the needs of the user. Fielder Jewett & Hunter always considered the needs of the user when designing their buildings. This user-centered approach resulted in buildings that are both functional and comfortable.

Tip 5: Create buildings that are both beautiful and durable. Fielder Jewett & Hunter believed that buildings should be both beautiful and durable. The firm's buildings are a testament to this belief, as they are still admired today for their beauty and functionality.

Summary: By following these tips, you can create beautiful and functional buildings that will stand the test of time.

Transition to the article's conclusion: Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a pioneer in the field of architecture. The firm's buildings are a testament to the firm's commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Conclusion

Fielder Jewett & Hunter was a pioneering architectural firm that played a significant role in shaping the built environment of the Midwest. The firm's buildings are still admired today for their beauty, durability, and functionality. Fielder Jewett & Hunter's legacy is one of innovation, craftsmanship, and commitment to creating high-quality architecture that serves the public good.

Fielder Jewett & Hunter's work is a reminder that architecture is more than just the design of buildings. It is also about creating spaces that are both beautiful and functional, and that serve the needs of the people who use them. Fielder Jewett & Hunter's buildings are a testament to the power of architecture to make a positive impact on our lives.

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